Sunday, September 29, 2013

Cougar Communication, September 30


Excellence in Education: Different Seats for Different Lessons
One of the common elements to our faculty meeting discussions was the need for classroom procedures. One of the simplest, yet extremely effective procedures is having different seating arrangements for different activity types. While the seating arrangement is dictated by the type of activity, the opposite is also true: the arrangement of seats tells the students what type of activity and what behaviors are appropriate.

I’ve seen several teachers time students (Ms. Tuthill and Ms. Fermoselle to name a couple) and set an acceptable limit to move seats from one arrangement to another. Great way of setting the tone that every second counts.

While sitting in rows (direct instruction) has a place in education, in many ways it’s a relic of the Industrial Age when we wanted all students to be like the factories they were destined to work in--robotic, identical, one-size-fits-all with an emphasis on rote memorization.  However, today’s world calls for a more personalized educational experience, one that emphasizes collaboration, creativity, skill development and knowledge. Our classrooms should be designed in modular, ever-changing arrangements to meet these needs.

Some of the teachers who seem most at ease and most skilled with creating a fluid, modular approach: Mr. Patterson, Ms. Overholt, Ms. Marple, Ms. Murphy, Ms. Krasny, among others.

And the most extreme award goes to Mr. Kuzma who last year changed his seating arrangement every day before class. I actually heard students in the halls excited to go to class to see what arrangement he had created.

Ideas for the Classroom: Fact Pyramid Because Box
Solid evidence supports the use of graphic organizers as an effective means of enhancing student learning. So when I came across this graphic organizer which requires higher-order thinking, I fell in love with it because it can be used in so many different settings (after reading a document/text, after a video, as part of a lecture, during a presentation, as part of a web assignment, etc.)

In the pyramid students write 4 critical pieces of information from most important to “least” important. Then the students explain their reasoning in the “because box.” After completing the graphic organizer, students should summarize (another highly effective strategy).








Administrative Notes
Positive Referral Link: http://goo.gl/cZIXm7 Please remember that it is expected that each teacher submit a positive referral for one of your students by the end of today.

Based on your feedback, we’ve made some minor tweaks (improved passes, announcement, etc.) to improve flex. Please let us know how the new changes work. While flex does mean a loss of some instructional time, we feel that it is important to provide many of our students with additional time to work in smaller groups with their teachers. We know for many of you that the flex period means an additional assignment/prep; your willingness to meet our students’ needs is what makes Kettle Run a family.

Working with the belief that “if we don’t tell our story, who will?” we’re trying to do a better job of sharing all the great things that we do here at Kettle Run. One of the things we’ve added is Cougar Chat, a daily blog to our school website. We’re always looking for special events and classroom activities to share with our audience.

Stat of the Week
Most research indicates that as much as 80% of classroom questioning is based on low order, factual recall questions.


Sunday, September 22, 2013

Cougar Communication, Sept 23

Excellence in Education: Writing to Learn
Writing to learn is more than just putting a bunch of words on a paper and turning it in. It becomes a high-impact strategy because it requires thinking, writing, sharing, reflecting and rewriting. While I saw it being used mostly in English and Social Studies classes, it could easily be used in math (explaining the thought process associated with solving a difficult mathematical problem) or science (reflecting on a lab). Writing to learn also could easily be incorporated into online discussion boards or blogs. 

In observing several classes this past week, I saw various Writing to Learn strategies. The following is compilation of those strategies.

Phase 1: Original Write
Students write what they’ve “learned.” This quick write should only last a couple of minutes. Punctuation and spelling really don’t matter in this stage; the importance is in students getting their ideas and thoughts on paper. The original write could be a personal reflection/opinion (Do you think the United States should use military force in Syria?). It could be a quick summarization activity or it could be analytical (Why do you think the protagonist decided to act in such a manner?) The possibilities are countless but it could easily be used to set up a lesson, after a video clip, as part of an interactive lecture, or as an exit activity. 

Phase 2: Share and Compare
In the second phase, students partner up, share and compare (think-pair-share). During this stage, the teacher becomes the guide by the side, walking around the classroom, asking clarifying questions and answering questions, all while formatively assessing the students.

Phase 3: Clean Up
Students break from their partners and rewrite their original. This rewrite should be more complete and grammatically correct.

Optional Phases:
The ability to converse and share with classmates can be extended after the original Pair-Share and/or after the Clean Up stages.

The process can be repeated throughout a unit as new information is added, challenging students to apply their new learning to the original essential question. For example, a teacher could expand on the original question US involvement in Syria by assigning a newspaper article to read; students repeat the Quick Write Process. Later in the week, students could research the issue on the Internet enabling them to once-again engage in another round of Quick Writes.

Of course, if you’ve used the Quick Write process several times on a similar question, students should be able to better support their statement with facts. At this point you may have them write in more depth and breadth, participate in an in-depth conversation, create a blog, etc.

The Writing to Learn process individualizes learning and requires students to use both lower and higher-order thinking skills. The multiple steps to the process ensure practice, feedback and reinforcement.

Inspired by what I saw classrooms, I spent a little time researching and found several good sources:

·      From Colorado State: http://wac.colostate.edu/intro/pop2d.cfm Here’s a 10 page pdf for math teachers: http://wac.colostate.edu/journal/vol9/russek.pdf
·      Writing Across the Curriculum (several strategies that could be used in any class): http://writing2.richmond.edu/wac/wtl.html
·      Writing to Learn (lots of resources): http://www.leadandlearn.com/resource-center/writing-to-learn-resources
·      Ohio State (explanation and booklet): https://carmenwiki.osu.edu/display/osuwacresources/Writing+to+Learn
·      BYU (great chart/examples): http://writing.byu.edu/writing-to-learn/


Administrative Notes
Positive referral link: http://goo.gl/cZIXm7 . Please remember to submit at least one by the end of this month.

Flex starts in October (Tuesdays and Thursdays). More information to come. 

Quote of the Week
Our job is to teach the students we have.
Not the ones we would like to have.
Not the ones we used to have.
Those we have right now.
All of them.

~Dr. Kevin Maxwell


Upcoming Schedule
September 23rd         Field Hockey @ Culpeper 4:30/6:15 Varsity first
                                  JV Football vs. Skyline 6:00
                                  Volleyball @ Sherando 6/7:00
                                               
                                                                                                                                                           
September 24th         Volleyball vs. Eastern View 6/7:00
                                  Afternoon faculty meeting                                                      
                       
September 25th         Cross Country @ Nokesville Park 5:00
                                  Field Hockey vs. George Mason 4:30/6:00 Varsity first
                                  Conference 27 Golf Tournament @ Fauquier Springs 10:00
                                  Morning faculty meeting                                                        
                                                                                                                                                           
September 26th        Volleyball vs. Fauquier 6/7
                                 Field Hockey vs. Spotsylvania 4:30/6:00 Varsity first
                                                                                               
September 27th        Varsity Football @ Skyline 7:00                                                                                                                                                                                         
September 28th        Competition Cheer @ Eastern View 12:00

Sunday, September 15, 2013

Cougar Communication



Excellence in Education: Individual Oral Check For Understanding

In observing several teachers this week (Patterson, Krasny, Miller, Smith, Murphy, etc.), I saw teachers interacting with students as they worked at their desks. The teachers used this time to guide, assess, provide feedback, and interact with students. The below ideas are a conglomeration of what I observed and how the process can be used to maximize student learning.

Oral Checks For Understanding are a great way of assessing students while providing immediate feedback. In using Oral Checks, you work your way around the classroom asking students questions to ensure they have met the learning target.  This can be as students are working on/completing an assignment or a way of checking to see if the students understood their homework (obviously, you want to have the students working on something as you go from student to student). Your questions should be aligned with your learning target/objective (as a matter of fact, you can simply turn your learning target into a question). As students answer the question, you simply record their level of understanding in your grade book. This can be a simply check , a letter grade, or a scaled (1-4) grade.

Examples:
Question stems: Why? Explain…Tell me about…What do you think about...
Math: Have the students explain how they came to an answer or how the could apply the mathematical concept in real life.
Vocabulary: Randomly ask students to define/use one-three words
Any subject: How does this relate or differ from something we’ve previously studied?

Advantages
  1. You’re not relying purely on a written assessment.
  2. It gives you a chance to interact with each student.
  3. It’s a great means of differentiating based on readiness. You can tailor your questions based on the student’s ability, readiness, or interest.
  4. Great way of formatively assessing and providing feedback to your students. If you see a student is struggling, you can easily redirect her, and if the whole class is struggling to answer your question(s), you have an opportunity to immediately re-teach. If a student is experiencing success, complement her on his effort.
  5. It’s a quick and efficient means of assessment. There’s no need to spend more than a couple of minutes with each student. Since the assessing is already done, you don’t need to take home the students’ papers.
  6. By visiting with each student, you are holding each student accountable. Students can’t hide, cheat, or fake it. The responsibility for learning is placed on the student. A student can’t simply do the homework, he needs to actually understand the work.


How can you use this in your classroom? What tips do you suggest?

BYOD Ideas for the Classroom: QR Codes
QR Codes, or Quick Response Codes, are everywhere, so why not bring them into the classroom?

Here are some simple ideas on how QR Codes can be used?
  1. Include a QR Code on worksheets/questions to direct students to a website. What could you link to: an online article, primary sources, a video, etc.
  2. When students create online projects have the share their projects using QR Codes.
  3. Link to Dropbox, tagmydoc, or Google Drive for collaboration.
  4. Perhaps you have students researching different topics. They could then save their research onto an online cloud storage (Google Drive, for example) and then create a QR Code to share with their classmates.
  5. Carousel Walks. Create online and editable Google Documents with different review topics. For example, if you’re reviewing for Driver’s Education, you could create several topic pages, post a QR Code for each topic, have students scan the QR Code and then add to the document. After a couple of minutes, have them rotate to the next station.
  6. Another extremely valuable resource is Russel Tarr’s QR Code Scavenger Hunt Generator. It’s extremely easy to use; all you have to do is enter a series of questions and answers, click print and the codes are ready. You can display the codes around your classroom or even around the school.  By the way, check out all of Mr. Tarr’s stuff; it’s excellent.


Creating a QR Code
There are countless QR Code Generators. Some top suggestions:
  1. QR Code Generator: http://goo.gl/rBL3
  2. www.snapmaze.com allows you to link to a website, a phone number, or text
  3. www.goo.gl You know this one as a url shortening tool, but when you use it a QR Code is also generated. Simply, click details and the QR code appears. It also tells you how many times the link has been accessed, so you can see if all of your students have actually accessed the site

There are tons of QR Code Readers for both Android and ios devices. These apps work on both devices:

Administrative Notes

Thanks to all of you who have already submitted a positive referral for a student. If you haven’t yet done so, please submit a positive referral by the end of this month. Again, this is for any student who shows Courage, Character or Citizenship. http://goo.gl/cZIXm7


Stat of the Week
The United States has fallen from second to fifteenth in college completion rates in the past thirty years.


Upcoming Schedule

September 16th         Field Hockey vs. Eastern View 4:30/6:15 Varsity first
                                  JV Football vs. Sherando 6:00
                                  FFA Field Trip
                                                                                                                                                           
September 17th         Volleyball @ Liberty 5:30/7:00
                                  Golf vs. Stonewall @ Prince William 3:30
                                  DECA Fall Rally Field Trip    
                                                                             
September 18th         Cross Country @ Nokesville Park 5:00
                                  Field Hockey vs. Fauquier 4:30/6:15 Varsity first
                                                                                                                                                           
September 19th        Volleyball vs. Brentsville 6/7
                                 Senior Portrait Retakes
                                                                                                                                   
September 20th         Varsity Football @ Sherando 7:00                                                                                                          Senior Portrait Retakes
                                                                                   
September 21st         Cross Country @ Oatlands 9:00 am
                                                                                                            

Sunday, September 8, 2013

Cougar Communication, Sept 9


Cougar Communication

Excellence in Education: Passion
In conducting candidate interviews, I’m always looking for passionate teachers. Students want teachers who make class engaging, interesting and fun (click here for more on what our students want from their teachers). Teachers want peers who are committed and positive. 

Passion can, of course, manifest itself in many ways.

This past week, I was fortunate to see many examples of enthusiasm and passion. A partial listing:
·      Mr. Christian taking the time to high-five each of his students prior to a quiz, knowing each student was going to pass the quiz.
·      Ms. Nosal telling everyone about her final obligation on her PhD dissertation.  
·      Mr. Wilson overreacting (a good thing) with great theatrical skill about his own error.
·      Ms. Allen having fun with her students, laughing and joking along with them.

As you can see, passion manifests itself in many ways.
·      When someone asks you how your day is, say you’re having a great day!
·      Saying “hi” to and carrying on a brief conversation with every student as they enter your classroom.
·      Creating engaging lessons that draw students in like a moth to a flame
·      Going out of their way to ensure that a student feels safe, respected, and loved
·      Striving to create a life-changing experience for all your students

All passionate teachers:
·      thrive on interacting with students and peers.
·      know how they come across and how others are receiving them.
·      believe in each child; realizing that every student needs a champion.

The best teachers are the ones who communicate their passion for the subject and for their profession to their peers and their students.

BYOD Ideas for the Classroom: Socrative
Socrative is one my favorites. It’s a student response system that can be used on tablets, smartphones and laptops. Students can either visit the class specific website or download the Socrative app.

It’s simple to setup and just as easy to use.  And yes, it’s free.

Ways it can be used:
1.     Anonymous Formative Assessments, Bell Ringers, Question-Answer, Exit Activities
Using the single question option, Socrative allows teachers to verbally ask questions and students answer the questions anonymously. Questions can be multiple-choice, true-false or short answer.
2.     Quizzes
By selecting Quiz-Based Activities, teachers can create quizzes. Unlike the above, the teacher pre-enters the questions, which can include visuals, so students see the question(s). Feedback is immediate for both the student and the teacher.
3.     Group Quiz
Socrative offers several games and various options that go beyond the above. One is called SpaceRace. Teams of students answer questions; each correct answer moves the rocket closer to the finish line. This is a great option for when a lot of students don’t have devices.
4.     Back Channel
A back channel is a virtual room where students can pose questions or comments regarding the material being presented as it is being presented. Two good sites/apps for backchannels are Padlet and TodaysMeet. By using the Short Answer section of Socrative students can enter their own questions or comments during a presentation, lab, or lecture. One of the big advantages of backchanneling is that students who may be reluctant to participate in a traditional class setting, will be more likely to participate behind the scenes.

Finally, Socrative continues to expand and improve its offerings.


Administrative Notes
Teachers on the comprehensive cycle, please remember that your goals are due by Friday. If you need further assistance, please let me know.

Offer—PLEASE take me up on this: I want to be in your classroom and help out. I need to stay connected to what it means to be a teacher. So, if the opportunity presents itself, please let me be your sub, guest teacher, whatever. We can even turn the tables and you—or anyone else—can observe me.

Tweet of the Week





Upcoming Schedule
September 9th         Field Hockey @ Liberty 5:30 Varsity only
                                Golf @ Prince William vs. Patriot 3:30
                                 Volleyball @ Handley 6/7
                                JV Football vs. Millbrook 6:00
                                               
September 10th       Volleyball vs. Spotsylvania 6/7
                                               
September 11th       Cross Country @ Nokesville Park 5:00
                                                                                               
September 12th        Volleyball @ James Monroe 6:30 Varsity only
                                 Field Hockey vs. Spotsylvania 4:30/6:00

September 13th        Varsity Football @ Millbrook 7:00
                                                                                                                                               
September 14th        Cross Country @ Kernstown 9:00 am
                                                                                                           

Monday, September 2, 2013

Cougar Communication: September 3

Excellence in Education: Guide By The Side

We can’t expect students to be autonomous and creative when we tell them exactly what to do. Instead let’s aim to point students in the right direction and get out of their way.

I love it when I enter classrooms and I can’t immediately find the teacher. Sometimes the teacher is huddling with students. Other times the teacher is sitting with a group or working one-on-one with a student.

Embodied in this guide by the side philosophy is that students will learn more, discover new concepts and apply their learning on their own. Students are no longer passive learners.  The assignment becomes a quest for knowledge as students strive to discover answers on their own. We’ve moved beyond the transmittal of information from teacher to student. The teacher becomes a facilitator.

Cognitively, this approach makes sense. When students—for that matter anyone—are able to generate relationships between the new material and what they already know, they are far more likely to remember it and apply it. In this constructivist classroom, students are given the opportunity to truly interact with the material.

This is not to suggest that the teacher no longer lectures or instructs. A guide by the side teacher provides a framework, some information, and resources. The guide by the side constantly poses questions to stimulate students.  

Students need to think for themselves, pose and solve problems. In a guide by the side classroom, students produce knowledge instead of reproduce information. As we become guides on the sides—it won’t happen overnight—students will become more independent and real learning will improve. 


BYOD Ideas for the Classroom: Audioboo or Soundcloud
As today marks the official start of BYOD, I’ll be trying to share some BYOD ideas over the next couple of weeks.

Both Audioboo and Soundlcloud are IOS and Android apps that are simple to use and allow students to record and seamlessly upload their audio to the web for sharing.

I’m more familiar with SoundCloud and one of the features that I love is that you—as a teacher—can add a comment to a recording that a student shared with you.

Some possible uses:
  • Foreign language classrooms (pretty much any time)
  • Students interviewing each other (one can become a famous person, for example). The other positive to this approach is that it only requires one, shared device.
  • Students record their paired verbal fluency/think-pair-share 
  • What other uses can you think of?

Administrative Notes
“If we don’t tell our story, who will tell it for us?” As teachers, you are constantly creating engaging lessons that go beyond the ordinary. When you’re doing something beyond the ordinary, please let us know. Mr. Warner has started a blog called Cougar Chat http://goo.gl/Gz81E5 where we can post goings-on. We’d love to post it on YouTube, create a press release or tweet it. Help us tell our story.

We know the transition to Blackboard hasn’t been easy as all hoped. We appreciate your extra efforts as you try to get your Blackboard grades and more up-and-running.

If you’re interested in leading/facilitating an edcamp session: http://goo.gl/P8vYy6


Visual of the Week: Fair Isn’t Always Equal
*I got this off the Internet but can’t remember from where.









Upcoming Schedule
September 4th          Field Hockey vs. James Monroe 4:30/6:15 Varsity first                                      
                                                                                                                                                           
September 5th        Volleyball @ Manassas Park 6:00/7:30

September              Cross Country @ Great Meadow 9:00 am